Auto Parts Sourcing Guide: Interpreting the Supply Chain from Engine to Screws

As a deep-rooted foreign trade service provider in China for more than 10 years, we know the pain points of auto parts sourcing - complicated types, different standards and special logistics. In this article, we will systematically dismantle the classification of parts to help you accurately match the demand, taking Cuba and Mexico as examples.

I. Classification by functional module (most commonly used by buyers)

1. Power system parts

Engine parts: piston/crankshaft/turbocharger (Mexican pickup trucks are in strong demand for modification)
Fuel system: fuel injectors / fuel pump (pay attention to the adaptability of the old Cuban models)
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2. Traveling System Parts

Tire wheels: anti-side-slip tread recommended for tropical areas (e.g., rainy season roads in Cuba)
Suspension components: Mexico mountain transportation needs to strengthen the shock absorber
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3. Electrical system parts

Batteries: high temperature resistant models are preferred (suitable for Latin American climate).
Lamp assembly: need to comply with local certification (such as NOM-003-SCFI)
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II. Classification by circulation attributes (foreign trade core concerns)

OEM parts: original standard (suitable for 4S store channels)
Aftermarket parts: sub-branded parts/generic parts (Cuban auto repair stores prefer cost-effective generic parts)
Modification parts: Mexican off-road vehicle culture drives the demand for suspension/bumpers.

III.Procurement Recommendations

Special requirements in Latin America: FMVSS certification is required in Mexico, and Cuba favors durable parts.
Combined purchasing strategy: we suggest powertrain + wearing parts packaged transportation to reduce logistics costs.
Advantage of purchasing service: we can help find scarce parts (such as old Lada parts).
According to our customer orders, there are some popular inquiries, the top 5 of these parts are:
Brake pads, spark plugs, filters, wipers, lights.
Do you need a customized parts list? Our sourcing experts can shortlist quality suppliers for you, consult us today!
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